Everything about Kure Naval Arsenal totally explained
was one of four principal naval
shipyards owned and operated by the
Imperial Japanese Navy.
History
The
Kure Naval District was established at
Kure, Hiroshima in 1889, as the second of the naval districts responsible for the defense of the
Japanese home islands along with the establishment of the navy base, a ship repair facility was also constructed, initially by moving the equipment from the Onohama shipyards near
Kobe. Construction was supervised by the
French engineer Louis-Émile Bertin. The first warship constructed at Kure, Miyako, was launched in 1897. The "Kure Shipyards" were officially renamed the "Kure Naval Arsenal" in 1903.
Kure developed into one of the largest shipbuilding facilities in the
Empire of Japan, capable of working with the largest vessels. The Arsenal included a major
steel works (built with British assistance), and also facilities for producing
naval artillery and projectiles. The
battleships
Yamato and
Nagato were designed and constructed at Kure.
The facilities of the Kure Naval Arsenal were repeatedly targeted for bombing by the
United States Navy during
World War II, and over 70% of its buildings and equipment was destroyed.
After the
surrender of Japan in 1945, the Kure Naval Arsenal was turned over to civilian hands. It is now owned and operated by
Ishikawajima Harima and is one of Japan's few remaining active shipbuilders.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Kure Naval Arsenal'.
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